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Management and union rights
It’s a common misconception that a union has a say in any or all decisions made by the organization, when in fact, the union only has an influence on the subjects of bargaining (what goes in the contract). The National Labor Relations Act (NLRA) details what remains under management rights and what falls under union rights.
MANAGEMENT RIGHTS
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To establish how the business is run and maintain control of the organization's operations
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To discipline, discharge, transfer or lay off employees for genuine economic reasons or for cause
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To lock out union employees (like a strike) during stalled negotiations
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to control the premises for union access, solicitation and distribution
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to determine the number of employees to be hired and where within the organization such employees will be assigned to perform work (staffing decisions)
UNION
RIGHTS
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To establish and enforce rules of membership
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To increase timing and the amount of dues and when/how much dues increase
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To determine fees, fines and assessments
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to collect money that is owed through court procedures
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to spend money collected as the union chooses
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to represent employees in collective bargaining
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to call a strike to further its bargaining position
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to represent bargaining unit employees in grievance proceedings and determine which issues will be taken to arbitration
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